Monday, June 26, 2017

50th Anniversary Trip

50th Anniversary Trip
27 May - 11 June 2017

To celebrate our 50th Wedding Anniversary, we decided to return to the Four Seasons Resort in Chiang Mai, Thailand.  As this was our third stay at this hotel, we had no plans, and did not leave the resort for the entire time we were there. After a week there, we traveled to Seoul, South Korea for a week's sightseeing.

Saturday 27 May & Sunday 28 May – We flew Korean Airlines in Business Class from DFW to Seoul where we connected with another Korean Airlines flight to Chiang Mai, Thailand. We landed in Chiang Mai at 10:15pm Sunday. Once inside the terminal, we joined the line for Immigration. With a half-dozen agents working, it moved fairly quickly. We got our luggage from the carousel and went outside to meet our driver. Once inside, the car, we had about a 30 minute drive to the hotel. Upon arrival at Four Seasons Resort, we were greeted with tea. Our photo was made with us sitting in a golf cart especially decorated for us and our anniversary; Janet received a bouquet of orchids. Because the room we requested was not available, we were upgraded and booked in Residence 21. Inside the door, a pathway of flower petals led to the bed where a heart and 50th done in red petals decorated the spread. More petals formed a pathway to the bathtub with a petal-decorated rim. All decorations were compliments of Marina, the lady welcoming us. The huge residence had living and dining areas as well as a powder room, bedroom and bathroom, another sitting area. Outside was a private plunge pool off the patio. We also received wine and a gift.















The huge residence had living and dining areas as well as a powder room, bedroom and bathroom, another sitting area. Outside was a private plunge pool off the patio. 















Monday 29 May - We called for a buggy to take us to breakfast in "The Cooking School," where an extensive buffet tempted us. During our meal, we watched a couple create floral offerings and floral ornaments. After breakfast, we walked back up to the "Reception Area" to talk to Kris, the concierge, about our Anniversary Dinner on Thursday. While waiting, we visited with Danny, the manager, who made us feel very welcome. We got a buggy ride back to the room. We heard "music," a gong and cymbals about 5:00. Soon a parade of workers marched in, lined up facing the lobby area, and sang a song. Then they marched out the opposite direction. We learned this is to thank everyone for working and for the fertility of the farm.




 Meanwhile, a man rowed a boat on the pond while another held a long flaming torch which he used to light gas in a pot in the pond's center. 



Although we saw the water buffalos plod toward the lobby area about 4:45. We called and made reservations in "Terraces" for dinner at 6:15. We sat on the terrace at the restaurant and enjoyed watching the lamplighter as he meandered the rice paddies taking his flame from one oil burner topped pole to another. As it grew darker, the lights formed yellow dots in the rice paddies below. 





The bugs were really annoying by the time we left.

Tuesday 30 May – At breakfast, Frame, the manager, not only remembered our name but also that we wanted orange juice and coffee. After breakfast, we met the two water buffalo while walking back up to the "Concierge" desk to leave the menu for Thursday night's dinner for Kris to pick up. We got a buggy back to the room. We ordered lunch from room service. At 12:45, a buggy arrived to take us for our massages. The masseuses worked their magic and really relaxed us. The buggy dropped us back at the room shortly before 3:00. About 3:20,  the rain began. The bottom dropped out and it poured. There was another workers' parade complete with gong and cymbals again today. We had a reservation in "Terraces" for 6:45. There were less annoying bugs in the restaurant tonight, but they did not have all the lights on. We were amused that numerous lizards/geckos had "prime dining spots" on one of the upper beams. It was after 8:00 when we returned to the room via buggy. We had seen lightning while eating and heard more and more thunder after we got back inside the room. Before long, it began raining.




Wednesday 31 May - As the buggy passed the lobby area on the way to breakfast, we were greeted by both Kris, the concierge, and Danny. We hadn't been back in the room too long before housekeeping arrived, so we went to the porch. While we were outside, the porch sweepers arrived, and we indicated they could do their job. Lots of bowing. We realized someone had come much earlier and cleaned the pool as there were no leaves in it from yesterday's rainstorm. We called for a buggy to take us to "Terraces" for lunch. Rice farmers worked in the paddies, and we watched them as we ate. About 2:30, it began to rain, and the farmers made it to cover before the bottom fell out. After about 30 minutes of hard rain, it slowed to a sprinkle and then quit completely. there was another farmers' parade and lighting of the fire pot. We enjoyed dinner in "Terraces.”

Thursday 1 June - Our 50th Wedding Anniversary - Imagine our surprise when Kris, head concierge, arrived to drive us to breakfast. After breakfast, we returned to the room to relax. Room service delivered lunch about noon. About 3:00, it thundered; we came inside; it rained hard for 30 to 45 minutes and then tapered off. It rained on our wedding day, too. At 6:50, our escort arrived to walk us to the Yoga Bann for our private dinner. The area was decorated with colorful umbrellas, hanging lanterns, candles and flowers. Yellow petals spelled out "Happy 50th Anniversary" across the floor. Our table for two sat under the pavilion, so the sprinkling rain, which stopped before 8:00, didn't affect us. We made some photos, enjoyed a welcome drink and sat down to be served a delicious menu: rice noodle rolls with prawns; forest mushroom soup with truffle oil; seared sea scallops with potato puree, asparagus tips and balsamic reduction; lime sherbet; roasted beef filet with goat cheese ravioli and shallot bordelaise sauce; potato crusted salmon fillet with artichoke fricassee; hot chocolate melt with vanilla ice cream. Golf, our private waiter, brought each course to the table, refilled drinks and was most attentive. Just when we thought we couldn't eat another bite, a member of the food and beverage staff brought a plate of mango sticky rice with an anniversary greeting piped on the plate; we asked to have it sent to the room. All during our time at the pavilion, Ms, Fada, a young lady, played music on a hammered dulcimer. We also launched a Krathong, a round boat made from banana leaves and flowers with a burning candle and joss sticks in it. This was to bring us luck and make our wishes come true. About 10:00, we were escorted back to our room where we found a congratulatory card and a bouquet of flowers. What an amazing evening! 













Friday 2 June - Just another relaxing day in the resort. At breakfast.  Chef Stephane Calvert, who is French, stopped by our table. He asked about last night's dinner and then told us a little about his career. He also invited us to visit his herb garden. The afternoon’s massages were just as wonderful as the previous ones. We heard rain during the massages but there was none as a buggy returned us to the room. It poured rain about 4:00. When it stopped, we called for a buggy to take us to "Terraces" for a late lunch.

Saturday 3 June - A buggy took us to breakfast where the staff escorted us to "our same table" and ordered our pancakes without our asking. Our table was in front of the area where a man and a woman create crafts. Up until today those crafts have used flowers and reeds to create bracelets, rings, head ornaments, crabs, fish and even "roses" made by folding the reed, as some do with ribbon. Today the craft was paper cutting. Multicolored sheets of tissue paper were stacked, folded and then cut like snowflakes to form lacy, elongated, round hanging ornaments. 

Watching the artisan at work was fascinating. Once again, the chef stopped to visit.  After breakfast, we returned to the shop area. The water buffalo were on display, so we made some photos of the resort's mascots. 


We returned to the room. Someone from the food service staff brought a framed photograph from Thursday night's dinner as a gift from them. We ordered room service and had the mango sticky rice from Thursday night for dessert. We had reservations in "Terraces" for dinner.

Sunday 4 June  - We returned to the room from breakfast to find housekeeping hard at work. We waited on the porch for them to finish. Then it was time to go inside and pack. We had almost everything packed around 11:00. Today's rain came earlier and harder; it began about 11:30 and poured from noon until almost 1:00. When it slacked off, we called for a buggy to take us to "Terraces" for lunch. We waded out to the buggy and from the buggy into the restaurant; standing water covered most surfaces. We got the last table in the restaurant. By 2:00, the rain was over and the restaurant 3/4 empty. We spent the afternoon relaxing in the room. The buggy driver arrived at 6:30. He dropped us at "Terraces" and took the bags to the lobby. Once again, maybe for the last time ever, we enjoyed dinner on the open deck overlooking the rice fields. Although there were people in the adjacent bar, we were the only diners in the restaurant. When it came time for dessert, we were informed "the chef make you a special dessert." We got mango sticky rice and coconut ice cream. The sous chef himself came to the table to wish us well and to say that he had combined the traditional Thai dessert with the ice cream he knew we liked. As we left the restaurant, the entire staff was grouped to tell us good-bye and "until next time." A buggy arrived to take us to the lobby area for check-out. We settled in to wait for the airport transfer scheduled at 9:00, but they called the driver to come earlier. Meanwhile, we visited with Danny, one of the managers. The car arrived at 8:30 for the half-hour-drive to the airport. Once there, we checked in for KE668 departing for Seoul at 11:53. After checking in, a Korean Air employee escorted us across the lobby, up an escalator, through Security, and into the "Coral Lounge" to wait until boarding. We took off about midnight.

Monday 5 June - Another time change, Korea is 14 hours ahead of CDT, whereas Thailand was 12. After landing at Incheon about 7:00a.m., we had to queue for Immigration. That took a while and our bags were the last two remaining from our flight when we got to Baggage Claim. We spent about an hour between deplaning and exiting Customs to meet the "Four Seasons" representative who escorted us to the car. Mr. Kim, our driver, told us some facts and pointed out some sights on the drive to the hotel; it took about an hour. We were not too alert. We saw lots of bridges, the green-domed Parliament, and acres of high-rise apartment buildings before arriving at the "Four Seasons - Seoul." We were met on the driveway and escorted directly to room 2622 for private check in. We were upgraded to a suite, and even had a congratulatory Anniversary cake. In our suite, a hallway led past doorways and an in-room bar, complete with sink, to the main area. A curved wall composed of 5 floor-to-ceiling windows provided a view across the city to a mountain; electronically controlled shades could cover the windows: one provided privacy but allowed light while an additional shade provided darkness---all at the touch of a button. A large corner sofa with a round coffee table in front provided a comfortable place for enjoying the view. A desk with a TV above it completed that portion of the suite. A king sized bed with shelving and tables on each side dominated the sleeping area. Seating provided by two chairs with a table between was complemented with a padded bench at the foot of the bed. A large TV above a chest dominated one wall. The long bathroom paralleled the hallway and contained a soaking tub across from double sinks in one area. A third and smaller TV lurked behind a mirror.  A large walk-in shower and a separate toilet room---complete with electronic Korean-style toilet and its own sink---completed the bathroom area. A walk in closet was at the end of the bathroom. A sliding door could close off the bathroom from the bedroom; other sliding doors closed off the toilet room from the hallway and the bathroom. Two additional sliding doors separated the closet from the bathroom and the front hall. We had access to the "Executive Club Lounge" for some breakfast, afternoon tea and hors d’oeuvres each day.













Tuesday 6 June - We met our Private Seoul City Tour at 1:00. We met Sunny Yang, our guide, went back to the room for umbrellas, and were on our way. We first went to Changdeokgung Palace but found out the time for the English tour of the "Secret Garden" had been changed to 2:30. Sunny took us to Jogye Temple instead. We enjoyed the walk through of the Buddhist Temple and made some photos. Three huge Buddhas dominate the interior. 


















Then we went to a Hanock area to see the exteriors of some of the old houses. 













Today was a holiday, like "Memorial or Veterans Day" in the US; it honors those killed in the Korean War. Lots of families were out and about and many young ladies wore "Han Bok," traditional dress. We returned to Changdedeokgung Palace, which was constructed in 1405 as a secondary palace for the Joseon Dynasty, and saw some of the public areas before joining the guided tour of the so-called Secret Garden or Forbidden Garden. It got its name by being for the exclusive use of the King or anyone he deemed worthy of allowing inside.  We had to be on a tour to see it and couldn't get ahead of the guide even though Sunny gave us our tour. Stepping stones in one area were for training the Crown Prince on how to walk as a King must walk: stride along; head up; shoulders thrust backward; hands clasped behind back. One area was created with a number of up-and-down hills to teach the palanquin chair bearers how to maintain a steady and level ride for the Queen. Another interesting pavilion had served as the King's library.  At the end, we left via the "long life" gate and didn't climb the hundred or so steps to the exit. After leaving, we saw more of the palace and learned how some areas had floors heated by charcoal. The Palace's buildings are reminiscent of China's "Forbidden City" and are intricately painted. Japanese troops destroyed the palace in the 1590s, but it was rebuilt in 1610 to serve as the main palace for about 270 years. Only royal palaces could be painted; death awaited anyone else who painted his home. We returned to the hotel about 5:00.

























































Wednesday 7 June - We met Sunny at 9:00 for today's tour. Leaving the hotel, we drove to Suwon. There was a big traffic tie up on the way and the drive took a little more than an hour. Our first stop was Suwon Hwasung Fortress where we learned about it's construction and reconstruction based on original plans. Originally built in the 1790s, it was intended to serve as the capital. 






















We visited Hwasung Palace. Much smaller than the palace we saw yesterday, we enjoyed it more. The king's and the queen's areas were more clearly defined for us and we saw the tiny rooms in the back for the eunuchs and the maidservants. We were able to see more clearly how the under-the-floor heating worked using charcoal to heat channels and then vent the fumes through outside chimneys. We finally understood that the floor must be tightly sealed to prevent the toxic fumes from entering the rooms. We saw a round metal sundial that not only told the time but also the season. In one display was a lattice bamboo tube, which was held while sleeping to provide air circulation; they called it "bamboo ice." There were also latticework bamboo arm bands and a lattice work bamboo vest to be worn under clothing to provide air circulation during hot weather. Between the men's and the women's areas there was a small door so that the queen could look at the number of shoes outside the men's area and know how many visitors would be dining with the king. A diorama showed a feast with each noble eating at his own table. 
































After touring the palace, we went for a Korean barbecue lunch at Kabojung. We opted for Korean beef, which we are told is identified and tracked from grower to consumer and chose beef ribs, which were grilled at the table on a gas-fired, charcoal brazier, a pit in the center of the table with a removable grill on top. A heavy lid covered the pit when not in use. Meat, a rib with a thin strip of meat attached, was brought to the table, placed on the grill using a long for, and unrolled. After turning, scissors were used to snip the strip into large-bite-sized-pieces. After 2 ribs were cooked, a special handle was used to remove the hot grill, place it in a stack across the aisle, and add a clean grill. Because Korean dishes are served hot, utensils are metal---usually brass; we were given brass chopsticks and a brass long-handled spoon. Of course, we asked for a fork. Dozens of dishes of vegetables and condiments filled the table; we stuffed ourselves. A cinnamon flavored plum tea finished the meal. During the meal, a man often walked the aisle carrying a rectangular metal bucket of hot charcoal, which radiated heat, from outside to inside and back. After lunch we went to Korean Folk Village, an open-air area showing life in the Joseon Dynasty. Various buildings, especially constructed for this village, demonstrate the architecture and lifestyle of low, middle and upper class residents in the South, Middle and North of the country. Various building materials were showcased. One area contained mockups showing different roofing materials: slate, straw, tile, bark, etc., while another displayed actual buildings of stone, wood, thatch, etc. Implements and furnishings completed the presentation, while some craft demonstrations were offered: a pottery studio; a man making straw shoes; a beggar. In another area a woman unwound silk from a cocoon---there are 1500+ meters on each---onto a reel. The governor was seated on his dais and various torture instruments occupied the space below him. While we were there a percussion group performed using traditional instruments. Mills, crop plantings, and animals, chickens, horses, cattle, added to the authenticity. A Jindo, a Korean dog from the island of the same name, occupied a special kennel; nearby a small sty held a huge "Black Korean Pig." A walk through a museum arranged to show life according to the way a person ages topped off the visit. Although it drizzled off and on while we were there, we popped open umbrellas and slogged through the puddles. 























































The drive back to Seoul took less time and we arrived at the hotel about 4:30.

Thursday 8 June - The morning's weather was dry, brighter and almost clear---hazy. At 1:45, we met Sunny in the lobby for our afternoon's tour. Leaving the hotel, we went to Gyeongbokgung Palace for the "Changing of the Guard" reenactment. Three loud bangs on a huge drum followed by three notes from a horn signaled the beginning; the same signal ended the ceremony. Actors in colorful costumes carrying ancient weapons as well as flag bearers and musicians added to the short performance. 













Afterwards, we toured the palace, first built in 1396 as the main residence of Joseon monarchs. Burned by the Japanese in 1592, it was rebuilt in 1867 by the father of the man who became king when the royal line ran out; it was then destroyed again by the Japanese and is under reconstruction today.l It is much more "Forbidden City" like than the previous ones we saw as it is constructed according to fung shui; the others were constructed in harmony with nature. 




















We skipped the museums but made a photo of the pagoda. We learned that the king contracted with Thomas Edison, built a power plant, and that this palace had electricity in 1887. It was the first electrification in Asia. That did not prevent the Japanese from raping, murdering and dismembering the queen before burning her body and scattering her ashes; the king never returned to this palace after that but spent many years in the Russian Embassy. 







Leaving the palace area, we made a photo of the so-called Blue House, the Presidential home. 




Our next stop was in Bukchon Hanok Village where we planned to visit Bukchon Hang Sang Soo Embroidery. A note taped to the door indicated that it was closed for renovation. Sunny called and found a store on Insadong Street that sold the embroideries. On the way back to the car, we stopped at Dong-lim Knot Workshop, the shop of a master Korean knot maker, where we watched knot making instruction. Our next stop was on Insadong where we went to Kukjae Embroidery, the store selling embroideries. We then drove to Dongdaemun Complex, the textile market, a multi-story building selling everything textile, including buttons, ribbons, lace, buckles, and all other notions. 
















We returned to the hotel about 5:30.

Friday 9 June – We met Sunny at 9:00 and drove from the hotel and crossed the river into the South Side of Seoul. When we passed the world's second tallest building, Sunny showed us fireworks photos on her phone; they where made at the Grand Opening. We drove freeways to Icheon Pottery Village, and it took about an hour. Upon arrival, we went to Hanchung, the workshop of a master potter. We watched as he turned a block of clay into a vessel. His massive hands shaped and molded the blob as the wheel spun. He also showed how inlay was done as well as the freehanded etching of design into the surface. We then saw the clay kiln outside and firing temperatures and firing times were explained. That kiln is only used once a year because the neighbors complain. They have another gas fired kiln on the outskirts of the town. The shop contained many beautiful examples of their craftsmanship. 













From the pottery studio, we visited the Municipal Museum, which contained an excellent display of various artifacts and styles of pottery from the local area. With local history interwoven into the displays, we gained a better understanding of the pottery industry in the area. 




Our next stop was lunch at The King's Rice House. First some appetizers were brought to the table and then a set menu which centered around a big pot of hot rice---one for each person. After the wooden cover was removed from the pot and the rice scooped into a bowl, warm water was poured into the pot and the cover replaced; this would form rice soup for later. The table was then laden with small dishes of meats, fish, vegetables and other goodies to enjoy with the rice. Once again, we had forks while Sunny and the driver had brass chopsticks. We all had long-handled spoons. We ate for an hour or so. This area is famous for rice farming and we enjoyed seeing many rice paddies. Other crops were grown in small plots, too. After leaving, we drove to Yeoju to see the Tomb of King Sejong, who reigned from 1418-1450. . Perhaps the greatest ruler of the Josean Dynasty, King Sejong is credited with inventing Korean script as well as being an inventor, so copies of many of his inventions were displayed: water clock; rain gauge; sun dial; celestial globe; celestial calendar. We then walked farther into the area and climbed a knoll to see the burial mound itself before leaving. Stone animals and figures guard the mound area. 































From there, it was about an hour's drive back to Seoul. Because Seoul sits in a valley surrounded by mountains, smog----and hence air quality---was terrible today. The ozone level was high and visibility poor. At times, we could hardly see the mountains from our windows..
Saturday 10 June - At 9:00, we met Cindy, our guide for today; we had the same driver. Our first stop was Jongmyo, the main shrine for the Korean Kings and Queens. Because we're over 70, we got in free. We visited several areas inside the walled compound, a peaceful, forested oasis in the city center. In the area where supplies for the ceremonies were stored and where the king and crown prince purified themselves, we watched a video of the ceremony performed annually to honor the royal ancestry. Another room housed a display of the "Spirit Chamber." One building showed the King dressed in the robes used for the rites. We then walked to the Main Hall to see the long, impressive building housing the royal ancestral tablets. These valuable tablets, which were carried by the Korean King into exile in Russia, are only displayed once each year during the ceremony. The ritual, a Confucian one with origins in China, is only performed here. Therefore both the site and the ceremony earned UNESCO World Heritage Designations. 


















After leaving the shrine, we drove across the city to Jeoldusan Martyrs' Shrine. It was here that Roman Catholics were martyred by the Korean government in 1867. A museum and memorial chapel were erected here in 1967, however the site lacked any sense of reverence, and we were told the actual site of the martyrdom is under the parking lot and not the chapel. 














Then it was another drive across the city to Tong In Market, where we wandered through as Cindy identified various products and explained their uses in Korean cuisine. Both raw and prepared foods were available. Many in the market were shopping while others were eating lunch using compartmented trays to gather cooked foods from various stalls. There were a few stalls selling souvenirs and other goods. 












After meeting the driver, we drove to Insadong and walked the entire length of the pedestrian area.

Sunday 11 June – Bright sunshine greeted us as we opened the blinds; departure day was the sunniest and clearest of the visit. The car was waiting when we got to the lobby at 7:00. The drive to Incheon Airport took about 45 minutes. Once inside the terminal, we found the check-in area. A first for us, check in for all Korean Air flights was by class. Since we were flying Business Class, it didn’t take too long. Once aboard, we found seats 8A & 8B and got settled for the 12+hour flight to DFW. We landed early at 8:45 and had no problems at Immigration or Customs. Garvin was waiting and we were home well before 10:00.

Thoughts on Korea
This was our first trip to South Korea. We found a clean country and friendly, welcoming people. Koreans appeared content and industrious. The country seems to have recovered well from the Korean Conflict which devastated it and resulted in food shortages for several years. Seoul was a safe city with a low crime rate. Walking almost anywhere in the downtown area at any hour was supposed to be safe. Like any city of 10 million people, traffic was bad. However, there were dedicated bus lanes for public busses and a metro system. High rise apartment buildings and office buildings dominate, and more are under construction. Service charges are included in restaurants and tax on purchases in the asking price. English is taught in the elementary schools. We did learn that five huge conglomerates: Samsung; LG; Hyundai; Lotte; and Hynix; dominate the economy. Minimum wage was 10,000 KW an hour, and they were protesting for 15,000KW. Income tax brackets have a maximum of 38% and the government health care is cheap. Health care cost is based on income. Housing can be very expensive: location, location, location. We found it interesting that Korean women are obsessed with beauty and having the perfect complexion and face. There is an ideal to be achieved. Make-up is a huge seller in Korea and plastic surgeons provide some facial reconstruction. Also, waiting in line or waiting one's turn is not a part of their culture as they push ahead and in front. "Ladies first" is also an unknown.  Koreans appeared to be proud of their past, their culture, and their traditions but eager to live in the modern world.